Search results for "Vibronic coupling"

showing 10 items of 42 documents

Functionally relevant electric-field induced perturbations of the prosthetic group of yeast ferrocytochrome c mutants obtained from a vibronic analys…

2006

We have measured the low temperature (T = 20 K) absorption spectra of the N52A, N52V, N52I, Y67F, and N52AY67F mutants of ferrous Saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker's yeast) cytochrome c. All the bands in the Q0- and Q(v)-band region are split, and the intensity distributions among the split bands are highly asymmetric. The spectra were analyzed by a decomposition into Voigtian profiles. The spectral parameters thus obtained were further analyzed in terms of the vibronic coupling model of Schweitzer-Stenner and Bigman (Schweitzer-Stenner, R.; Bigman, D. J. Phys. Chem. B 2001, 7064-7073) to identify parameters related to electronic and vibronic perturbations of the heme macrocycle. We report th…

Porphyrinsporphyrin coreAbsorption spectroscopyCytochromebiologyChemistrySpectrum AnalysisCytochromes cSaccharomyces cerevisiaeMolecular physicsSpectral lineSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCold Temperaturechemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsVibronic couplingnickelElectricityNormal modeElectric fieldMaterials Chemistrybiology.proteinPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsHemeThe journal of physical chemistry. B
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Spectroscopic analysis of vibronic relaxation pathways in molecular spin qubit [Ho(W5O18)2]9−: sparse spectra are key

2021

Molecular vibrations play a key role in magnetic relaxation processes of molecular spin qubits as they couple to spin states, leading to the loss of quantum information. Direct experimental determination of vibronic coupling is crucial to understand and control the spin dynamics of these nano-objects, which represent the limit of miniaturization for quantum devices. Herein, we measure the vibrational properties of the molecular spin qubit $[$Ho(W$_5$O$_{18}$)$_2]^{9-}$ by means of magneto-infrared spectroscopy. Our results allow us to unravel the vibrational decoherence pathways in combination with $ab$ $initio$ calculations including vibronic coupling. We observe field-induced spectral cha…

Coupling constantQuantum decoherenceSpin statesCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsChemistryRelaxation (NMR)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyVibració010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physics3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryVibronic couplingQubitMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)CristallsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQuantum informationPhysics::Chemical Physics0210 nano-technologySpin-½
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Mixed-Valence Molecular Unit for Quantum Cellular Automata: Beyond the Born-Oppenheimer Paradigm through the Symmetry-Assisted Vibronic Approach.

2016

In this article, we focus on the electron-vibrational problem of the tetrameric mixed-valence (MV) complexes proposed for implementation as four-dot molecular quantum cellular automata (mQCA).1 Although the adiabatic approximation explored in ref 2 is an appropriate tool for the qualitative analysis of the basic characteristics of mQCA, like vibronic trapping of the electrons encoding binary information and cell-cell response, it loses its accuracy providing moderate vibronic coupling and fails in the description of the discrete pattern of the vibronic levels. Therefore, a precise solution of the quantum-mechanical vibronic problem is of primary importance for the evaluation of the shapes o…

Valence (chemistry)ChemistryBorn–Oppenheimer approximation02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsAdiabatic theoremElectron transferVibronic couplingsymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsVibronic spectroscopyPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyQuantumQuantum cellular automatonJournal of chemical theory and computation
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The role of the low-lying dark np* states in the photophysics of pyrazine: a quantum dynamics study

2014

The excited state dynamics of pyrazine has attracted considerable attention in the last three decades. It has long been recognized that after UV excitation, the dynamics of the molecule is impacted by strong non-adiabatic effects due to the existence of a conical intersection between the B2u(ππ*) and B3u(nπ*) electronic states. However, a recent study based on trajectory surface hopping dynamics simulations suggested the participation of the Au(nπ*) and B2g(nπ*) low-lying dark electronic states in the ultrafast radiationless decay of the molecule after excitation to the B2u(ππ*) state. The purpose of this work was to pursue the investigation of the role of the Au(nπ*) and B2g(nπ*) states in…

education.field_of_study010304 chemical physicsPyrazineChemistryQuantum dynamicsPopulationGeneral Physics and AstronomySurface hoppingElectronic structureConical intersection010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryVibronic couplingchemistry.chemical_compoundExcited state0103 physical sciences[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicseducationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Magnetic mixed-valence d2-d1-d1 trimers with partial electron delocalization: vibronic coupling and magnetic properties

1993

Abstract The energy levels and magnetic properties of a triangular mixed-valence cluster d1-d1-d2 with electron delocalization in a pair of sites are examined from a model that takes into account electron transfer, magnetic exchange, and vibronic coupling. We show that the electron transfer process involves besides the usual double-exchange parameter, and additional parameter referred to as exchange transfer. This last parameter accounts for the interaction between the moving electron of the mixed valence pair and the electron localized in the third side. We notice that the role of double exchange is to stabilize a ferromagnetic alignment of the spins on the mixed-valence pair. A comparison…

Valence (chemistry)Condensed matter physicsSpin statesChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronDelocalized electronElectron transferVibronic couplingFerromagnetismPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChemical Physics
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Full-dimensional control of the radiationless decay in pyrazine using the dynamic Stark effect

2014

We present a full quantum-mechanical study of the laser control of the radiationless decay between the B3u(nπ(*)) and B2u(ππ(*)) states of pyrazine using the dynamic Stark effect. In contrast to our previous study [Sala et al., J. Chem. Phys. 140, 194309 (2014)], where a four-dimensional model was used, all the 24 degrees of freedom are now included in order to test the robustness of the strategy of control. Using a vibronic coupling Hamiltonian model in a diabatic representation, the multi-layer version of the multi-configuration time-dependent Hartree method is exploited to propagate the corresponding wave packets. We still observe a trapping of the wavepacket on the B2u(ππ(*)) potential …

010304 chemical physicsChemistryWave packetDiabaticGeneral Physics and AstronomyHartree010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPotential energy0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryVibronic couplingsymbols.namesakeStark effectQuantum mechanicsExcited state[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry0103 physical sciencesPotential energy surfacesymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Neutral and oxidized triisopropylsilyl end-capped oligothienoacenes: a combined electrochemical, spectroscopic, and theoretical study.

2010

This work presents an analy- sis of the structural, electrochemical, and optical properties of a family of triisopropylsilyl end-capped oligothie- noacenes (TIPS-Tn-TIPS, n = 4-8) by combining cyclic voltammetry, spectro- scopic techniques, and quantum-chemi- cal calculations. TIPS-Tn-TIPS com- pounds form stable radical cations, and dications are only obtained for the lon- gest oligomers (n = 7 and 8). Oxidation leads to the quinoidization of the con- jugated backbone, from which elec- trons are mainly extracted. The absorp- tion and fluorescence spectra show par- tially resolved vibronic structures even at room temperature, due to the rigid molecular geometry. Two well-resolved vibronic p…

Vibronic couplingMolecular geometryRadical ionChemistryOrganic ChemistryBathochromic shiftDensity functional theoryGeneral ChemistryCyclic voltammetryPhotochemistryFluorescenceCatalysisDicationChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Time-Resolved Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering of Graphene: Dephasing Dynamics of Optical Phonon.

2017

We report dynamics of the G-mode in graphene probed with time-resolved coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering measurements. By applying BOXCARS excitation geometry with three different excitation wavelengths, various nonlinear processes can be selectively detected due to energy and momentum conservation and temporal sequence of the pulses. The Raman signal due to resonant coherent excitation of the G-mode shows exponential decay with lifetime of ∼325 ± 50 fs. This decay time is shorter than expected based on the line width of the G-mode in the Raman spectrum. We propose that the unexpectedly short dephasing time is a result of dynamic variation of nonadiabatic coupling of the photoexcited el…

PhononDephasingphonons02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesscattering (physics)grafeeniGeneral Materials SciencesirontaCoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryExponential decay010306 general physicsta116fononitPhysicsta114graphene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyVibronic couplingsymbolsAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyExcitationRaman scatteringThe journal of physical chemistry letters
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Intersystem crossing in Fe(II) coordination compounds

1994

Fe(II) spin-crossover systems can be quantitatively converted from the low-spin (LS) to the high-spin (HS) state well below the thermal transition temperature by irradiating either into the metal-ligand charge transfer or d-d absorption bands, and even in low-spin systems a transient population of the HS state can be achieved. This fact can be made use of to determine HS → LS relaxation rate constants for a wide variety of Fe(II) spin-crossover and low-spin systems. The HS → LS relaxation shows strong deviations from an Arrhenius behaviour, with nearly temperature-independent tunnelling below ∼70 K and a thermally activated process above ∼100 K. The range of more than 12 orders of magnitude…

Arrhenius equationNuclear and High Energy Physicseducation.field_of_studyChemistryPopulationCondensed Matter PhysicsInternal conversion (chemistry)PhotochemistryMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsVibronic couplingsymbols.namesakeIntersystem crossingReaction rate constantsymbolsRelaxation (physics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryeducationQuantum tunnellingHyperfine Interactions
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Mixed-valence molecular four-dot unit for quantum cellular automata: Vibronic self-trapping and cell-cell response

2015

Our interest in this article is prompted by the vibronic problem of charge polarized states in the four-dot molecular quantum cellular automata (mQCA), a paradigm for nanoelectronics, in which binary information is encoded in charge configuration of the mQCA cell. Here, we report the evaluation of the electronic levels and adiabatic potentials of mixed-valence (MV) tetra-ruthenium (2Ru(ii) + 2Ru(iii)) derivatives (assembled as two coupled Creutz-Taube complexes) for which molecular implementations of quantum cellular automata (QCA) was proposed. The cell based on this molecule includes two holes shared among four spinless sites and correspondingly we employ the model which takes into accoun…

PhysicsVibronic couplingElectron transferDelocalized electronQuantum dotCoulombGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic structurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsAdiabatic processQuantum cellular automatonThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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